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Ramasubramanian, T.
- First Record of Protapanteles obliquae (Wilkinson) (Braconidae: Hymenoptera) on Spilosoma obliqua Walker on Jute Crop
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Division of Crop Protection-ICAR-Central Institute for Jute and Allied Fibres, Kolkatta, 700120, West Bengal, IN
1 Division of Crop Protection-ICAR-Central Institute for Jute and Allied Fibres, Kolkatta, 700120, West Bengal, IN
Source
Journal of Biological Control, Vol 29, No 3 (2015), Pagination: 169-170Abstract
A survey on native natural enemies of Bihar hairy caterpillar, Spilosoma obliqua Walker was conducted during April- August 2012 cropping season at ICAR-CRIJAF, Barrackpore as well as jute growing belts in West Bengal, India. The survey revealed that Protapanteles obliquae (Wilkinson) (Braconidae: Hymenoptera) is a potential larval parasitoid of S. obliqua which is occurring naturally on jute. This is the first record of natural parasitism of P. obliquae on S. obliqua on jute crop in India.Keywords
Jute, Bihar Hairy Caterpillar, Larval Parasitoid, Protapanteles obliquae, Spilosoma obliqua.Full Text
- Record of Nutgrass Weevil, Athesapeuta cyperi Marshall (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on Cyperus rotundus in Jute-Based Ecosystem
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PDF Views:120
Authors
Affiliations
1 Division of Crop Production, ICAR-Central Research Institute for Jute and Allied Fibres, Barrackpore, Kolkata − 700120, West Bengal, IN
2 Division of Crop Protection, ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore − 641007, Tamil Nadu, IN
1 Division of Crop Production, ICAR-Central Research Institute for Jute and Allied Fibres, Barrackpore, Kolkata − 700120, West Bengal, IN
2 Division of Crop Protection, ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore − 641007, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
Journal of Biological Control, Vol 34, No 2 (2020), Pagination: 161-163Abstract
survey for weed killers in jute-based crop ecosystem was conducted at the research farm of ICAR-CRIJAF, Barrackpore during 2018 and 2019 cropping season. The nutgrass weevil, Athesapeuta cyperi caused 46.67 – 85.00% dead heart in Cyperus rotundus in the jute ecosystem. This is the first report of A. cyperi on nutgrass in the jute ecosystem in West Bengal. This study throws a hope of using this weevil as a potential biocontrol agent against the most notorious weed the nut grass, which has been gradually developing resistance against many of the commonly used herbicides.
Keywords
Cyperus Rotundus, Nutgrass Weevil, Jute.Full Text
References
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- Phenacoccus saccharifolii (Green) (Pseudococcidae: Hemiptera) on sugarcane in Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract Views :185 |
PDF Views:101
Authors
N. Geetha
1,
R. Viswanathan
1,
T. Ramasubramanian
1,
K. P. Salin
1,
C. Yogambal
1,
P. Nirmala Devi
1,
S. Karthigeyan
2,
N. Chitra
3
Affiliations
1 Division of Crop Protection, ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore 641 007, India, IN
2 Division of Crop Improvement, ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore 641 007, India, IN
3 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, India, IN
1 Division of Crop Protection, ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore 641 007, India, IN
2 Division of Crop Improvement, ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore 641 007, India, IN
3 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, India, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 123, No 9 (2022), Pagination: 1142-1151Abstract
In this study, we report Phenacoccus saccharifolii (green) on sugarcane in Tamil Nadu, India, though an earlier unreported isolated occurrence was observed by us in the farmers’ fields at Pugalur, Tamil Nadu. This pest has now become a major threat to sugarcane cultivation across the state as it can often kill the infested canes with or without the association of the fungal disease, pokkah boeng. Field observations revealed that the ratoon crop was affected more than the plant crop in the same locality. This species was found in large colonies, primarily between the –2 and +1 leaf of the sugarcane plant and hence, named as crown mealybug. Infestation leads to severe mottling in the leaf whorl and death of the central shoot. To the best of our knowledge, there are no earlier studies on the occurrence of this mealybug on Saccharum spontaneum L. Well-developed colonies showed high activity of three encyrtid parasitoids, viz. Aenasius phenococci (Ashmead), Aenasius arizonensis (Girault) and Leptomastix dactylopii Howard in the areas surveyedKeywords
Encyrtid parasitoids, fungal disease, infestation, Phenacoccus saccharifolii, Saccharum spontaneum, sugar-cane.Full Text
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